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 ýð ߱ ( ̻ ڻ)
ۼ 2013-01-15 17:04:11 ȸ 2403  

Ϻ 2013. 1. 15 18


ýð ߱

                       

                                    

                                      ϵýÿۻ

                              ̻ 


  1970 Ĺݸ ϴ ýô ޱ ϰų ð ˹ϰ Ȱ ýð Ͽ. 1980 ޼ ÿ α ߵǰ ڰ ڵ 1980 5ȭ 鼭 ð 30 ̻ ǹ DZ Ͽ 10 ̻ ó ̹ 갣 Ͽ 1990 ʹݺ ýû Ͽ.

  1995 ġ ǽõǸ鼭 󰡻 μ Ž ǥ ǽϿ ɼ ýø , ýô(ϵ ýô 1995 7713, 2012 9513) 24% ݸ α(ϵ α 1995 190, 2012 187) ҵǾ ڵ(ϵڵ 1995 32, 2012 73) ϱ޼ þ α 2.56 ڵ 1 Ǿ.

  1980 ʸ ϴ ϵ α 1,163 ý1 ̾ 2013 190 ҰϿ ڰ ڵ ٷ, ֺ, л,  ý ̿ Ǿ. ° ڰ ڵ ̿ϰ ýÿ ϴٺ 2 ̻ Ÿ ݺ Ͽ ֹε ýø ̿ϰ ִ ̴.

  ýÿݿ ־ ⺻ 2,200~2,400 ݸ ó 1,100

~1,200 4 4,400ε ýô 4 1 ýø ̿

2,200 ýÿݺ 2 ̿ϴ

ѹα ýÿ ̴.

  ̿ Ͽ ѱ Ϻ ýñ⺻ 1522 ѱ 4.4, ̱ 4.6, 3.8, 3.9 θ ýÿ OECD κ ý ڵ 籹 Ű ýÿ ѹα ڴü ýհ ý յ 뿪 ǷϿ , ûϸ , ٽ 뿪 å ǿ Һ å ǿ ýÿ Ǿ OECD ýÿ Ͽ 籹 ΰ ִ ѹα ϴ. 
  ýÿ λ ־ ų · λ Ű ƴ϶ Һڴü ùδü ġ 3 ~ 4⸶ λŰ λ λ 1981 600̴ ýñ⺻ 30 2,200 3.6 λ ο ߱ ݸ ࿡ ־ ޱ̶ ߾ ̷ ʴ ̴

  ýô ־ α 6õ 78õ ýð ִ ݸ ѹα α 5õ ýô 255õ밡 ǰ ־ ý 1 α 769, ѱ 200 ýð ڸ ѱ ڰ ڵ ̿ ̴ ѹα д ý43% 57% ϰ ־ ýô ׾߸ ߱ Ͽ α Ͽ ýô ѹα̶ Ѵ.

  ýð ߱ Ǿ ϴ иϴ.

ù°, ýô .

  ѹα ý 25 60% ٿ 10밡 Ѵٸ ýô ޱ ݵ ʿ θ ̿Ͽ ϳ ѹα , , ýð ׻ ϰ ־ ֹ ߱ ڸ Ǿ.

°, ̿ϰ ִ.

  ýô ýð Ͽ ̿ϱ , ڰ ڵ , л, ֺε ҵ ̿ϱ ̴߱.

°, ϴ.

  ܱ ó ýô 뵵ø ýð ϰ ýÿ δٸ ޱ ǰ ѹα ýô 2 ̻ Ÿ ݰ Ͽ ߱ ̴.

°, ýÿ ΰ ϰ ΰ ش.

   ̳ OECD ýÿ ڰ Ͽ 籹 Űϸ ѹα ýÿ 籹 ΰ ݾ ް ֱ ̴.

  ýð ߱ Ư ֹ ټ Ӱ ýø ̿ϱ ߱ ̴. 

Ϻ